TITLE 2C. THE NEW JERSEY CODE OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
SUBTITLE 2. SPECIFIC OFFENSES
PART 1. OFFENSES AGAINST THE PERSON
CHAPTER 14. SEXUAL OFFENSES
N.J. Stat. § 2C:14-9 (2007)
§ 2C:14-9. Invasion of privacy, degree of crime; defenses, privileges
a. An actor commits a crime of the fourth degree if, knowing that he is not
licensed or privileged to do so, and under circumstances in which a reasonable
person would know that another may expose intimate parts or may engage in sexual
penetration or sexual contact, he observes another person without that person's
consent and under circumstances in which a reasonable person would not expect to
be observed.
b. An actor commits a crime of the third degree if, knowing that he is not
licensed or privileged to do so, he photographs, films, videotapes, records, or
otherwise reproduces in any manner, the image of another person whose intimate
parts are exposed or who is engaged in an act of sexual penetration or sexual
contact, without that person's consent and under circumstances in which a
reasonable person would not expect to be observed.
c. An actor commits a crime of the third degree if, knowing that he is not
licensed or privileged to do so, he discloses any photograph, film, videotape,
recording or any other reproduction of the image of another person whose
intimate parts are exposed or who is engaged in an act of sexual penetration or
sexual contact, unless that person has consented to such disclosure. For
purposes of this subsection, "disclose" means sell, manufacture, give, provide,
lend, trade, mail, deliver, transfer, publish, distribute, circulate,
disseminate, present, exhibit, advertise or offer. Notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S. 2C:43-3, a fine not to exceed $ 30,000 may
be imposed for a violation of this subsection.
d. It is an affirmative defense to a crime under this section that:
(1) the actor posted or otherwise provided prior notice to the person of the
actor's intent to engage in the conduct specified in subsection a., b., or c.,
and
(2) the actor acted with a lawful purpose.
e. (1) It shall not be a violation of subsection a. or b. to observe another
person in the access way, foyer or entrance to a fitting room or dressing room
operated by a retail establishment or to photograph, film, videotape, record or
otherwise reproduce the image of such person, if the actor conspicuously posts
at the entrance to the fitting room or dressing room prior notice of his intent
to make the observations, photographs, films, videotapes, recordings or other
reproductions.
(2) It shall be a violation of subsection c. to disclose in any manner any such
photograph, film, videotape or recording of another person using a fitting room
or dressing room except under the following circumstances:
(a) to law enforcement officers in connection with a criminal prosecution;
(b) pursuant to subpoena or court order for use in a legal proceeding; or
(c) to a co-worker, manager or supervisor acting within the scope of his
employment.
f. It shall be a violation of subsection a. or b. to observe another person in a
private dressing stall of a fitting room or dressing room operated by a retail
establishment or to photograph, film, videotape, record or otherwise reproduce
the image of another person in a private dressing stall of a fitting room or
dressing room.
g. For purposes of this act, a law enforcement officer, or a corrections officer
or guard in a correctional facility or jail, who is engaged in the official
performance of his duties shall be deemed to be licensed or privileged to make
and to disclose observations, photographs, films, videotapes, recordings or any
other reproductions.
h. Notwithstanding the provisions of N.J.S. 2C:1-8 or any other provisions of
law, a conviction arising under subsection b. of this section shall not merge
with a conviction under subsection c. of this section, nor shall a conviction
under subsection c. merge with a conviction under subsection b.