NYS requires an alarm license to install security equipment. The question arose, is video access system considered security equipment and would an alarm license be required to install it. Who better to ask than our resident license expert, Ron Petrarca. Here is his response.

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Ken:

Reply from NY Dept of State on intercom video is as follows: If a Video Intercom system (which is considered as a small CCTV system) will be used pursuant to Part 195, Section 195.2 (b)1, then a licesne is required as per the NYCRR Title 19. An on-line copy of the law is available at : http://www.dos.state.ny.us/lcns/lawbooks/security.html §195.2 Need for license (b) A security and fire alarm installers license is required for the installation, maintenance or servicing of the following (1) a closed circuit television system (CCTV) if such system is used, either full-time or part- time, for the detection or monitoring of intrusion, break-in, theft, movement, sound or fire; and (2) electrical entry systems which detect and/or provide notification of intrusion, break-in, theft, movement, sound or fire regardless of the number of entry points.

Warmest regards,

RON PETRARCA

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So what is the answer? If you install a front door bell that has a video camera outside to see who rang - I don't think that fits the description covered by the license. That system is not for intrusion; it's more for notice. Obviously this is open to interpretation and may be covered in better defined license laws. I sent this around to those of you outside NYS because I thought other states may have similar license laws and issues.

 

Ken ;

the point brought up by Dept of State was the line in the rules that says: a closed circuit television system (CCTV) if such system is used, either full-time or part- time, for the detection or monitoring of intrusion, break-in, theft, movement, sound or firm the terms detection of movement and sound are included in the definition. The purpose of a video door intercom is to permit access via visual verification. therefore movement and sound encompass the purpose of a video access intercom.

RON PETRARCA

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Ken,

We’re missing the point here. The issue isn’t what the low-voltage wiring is used for, it is the level of competency that is required to drill through existing structures which may contain plumbing, electrical, and communications, not to mention certified structural supports. Have you ever seen a car burning on the side of the road? Many times this is the result of 12 volt DC wiring which has shorted out, causing the wire to turn into a white-hot filament. With or without proper grounding and over-current protection in a building, improper installation techniques may cause a fire. Access control systems are referred to in detail in the chapter on Egress in the nationally accepted Life Safety Code 101. All of us have seen the improperly installed magnetic locks on a business where there are no safety devices in place to allow instant egress in the event of a fire. The CCTV cameras referred to operate on 12 volts DC or 24 volts alternating current. Again, all the considerations mentioned above must be considered when installing this equipment. In Florida, we’ve recognized that at least minimal training, followed up with continuing education, including false alarm reduction, is the responsible course for low-voltage and alarm contractors. Our training also emphasizes job safety, and reminds contractors and technicians that there is an organization out there called OSHA. Licensing almost always implies that the license- holder has at least a minimal amount of insurance covering liability and workman’s compensation. Sound like a good idea?

Ray Yauchler

Active Security Co.

St. Petersburg, FL